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KMID : 0383820130740040177
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
2013 Volume.74 No. 4 p.177 ~ p.180
Bronchogenic Cyst Rupture and Pneumonia after Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration: A Case Report
Hong Goo-Hyeon

Song Jun-Whi
Lee Kyung-Jong
Jeon Kyeong-Man
Koh Won-Jung
Suh Gee-Young
Chung Man-Pyo
Kim Ho-Joong
Kwon O-Jung
Um Sang-Won
Abstract
We report a 54-year-old woman who presented with a well-defined, homogeneous, and non-enhancing mass in the retrobronchial region of the bronchus intermedius. The patient underwent endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) for histological confirmation. Serous fluid was aspirated by EBUS-TBNA. Cytological examination identified an acellular smear with negative microbiological cultures. The patient was finally diagnosed with bronchogenic cysts by chest computed tomography (CT) and EBUS-TBNA findings. However, 1 week after EBUS-TBNA, the patient developed bronchogenic cyst rupture and pneumonia. Empirical antibiotics were administered, and pneumonia from the bronchogenic cyst rupture had resolved on follow-up chest CT. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of pneumonia from bronchogenic cyst rupture after EBUS-TBNA.
KEYWORD
Bronchogenic Cyst, Rupture, Pneumonia, Ultrasonography, Biopsy, Fine-Needle
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